Unasur Institucionalno sjedište – dizajner Diego Guayasamin

Dizajn Unasur Institucionalno sjedište čiji je autor Diego Guayasamin iznimno je cijenjeni dobitnik prestižne nagrade 2021 Platinska nagrada A' Design Award u natjecateljskoj kategoriji Dizajn Arhitekture, Zgrada i Konstrukcija.

PlatinaArhitektura· 2021

Unasur Institucionalno sjedište

autor/ica Diego Guayasamin

Klijent: Unasur

Dobitnik nagrade Platinska nagrada A' Design Award u kategoriji Arhitektura

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Dizajn

O dizajnu Unasur Institucionalno sjedište

Unasur je zgrada institucionalnog sjedišta smještena pokraj spomenika Mitad del Mundo, sjeverno od Quita u Ekvadoru. Oko 75 posto programa smješteno je pod zemljom, tako da volumen zgrade ostaje niži od obližnjeg spomenika. Čvrsta jezgra od armiranog betona nosi dvije velike metalne rešetkaste konstrukcije koje tvore nastanjivu gredu s konzolom od 56 metara bez oslonca. Materijali uključuju beton, čelik, kamen iz kamenoloma na samoj lokaciji i tamno staklo s dvostrukim ostakljenjem. Prikupljanje vode, poprečna ventilacija i prirodno svjetlo smanjuju potrošnju energije. Otvorene površine oko zgrade su javne.

Priznanje

O nagradi Platinska nagrada A' Design Award

Unasur Institucionalno sjedište je pobjednik Platinske nagrade A' Design Award, iznimno prestižnog priznanja koje se dodjeljuje uistinu izuzetnim, elegantnim i veličanstvenim dizajnima. Platinski pobjednici čudesa su stvaranja, svjedočanstva granica intelektualne kreativnosti te pokazuju nenadmašan profesionalizam i genij svojih dizajnera. Očekuje se da ovi dizajni budu najpoznatiji radovi koji određuju estetiku jednog doba, doprinose dobrobiti društva i pomiču granice umjetnosti, znanosti, dizajna i tehnologije. Unasur Institucionalno sjedište pokazuje uzvišenu razinu izvrsnosti i nedvojbeno čini svijet boljim mjestom svojim korisnim i vrijednim karakteristikama. Unasur Institucionalno sjedište je rad koji je osvojio Platinsku nagradu A' Design Award i koji budi želje, nadahnjuje, oduševljava i pali veliku radost.

Iza dizajna

Komplet za medije

Zasluge, članovi tima i tehnički detalji koje je dostavio dizajner.

Jedinstvena svojstva: The building's spatiality, tectonics and program played a fundamental role. The architects have been the designers, the interior designers and the landscape architects. Starting by choosing rock from an on-site quarry to connect the Middle of the World Complex to the project, as a continuous urban space. The use of double insulated dark glass, generating exteriority vs. interiority, day vs. night, transparency vs. opacity, contrasts. The tectonic was deeply analyzed because it had to satisfy standards, norms and protocols from 12 Latin American countries.
Dimenzije i pakiranje: Structurally, the predominant materials are concrete and steel. The proposal of a solid core of reinforced concrete where two large metal trusses were anchored in a way of a habitable beam. The structure results in a positive, proactive, strong and iconic image system. This scheme is the largest armor cantilever in South America with 56 meters without support. Thus modeling technology, drive and creativity.
Oznake: Metaphor, Freedom, Cantilever, Sculpture, Timeless, Equator, Sun, Iconic, Latitude
Proizvodna tehnologija: Environmentally UNASUR is committed to biophilic design and efficient strategies that aid in mitigating and controlling the carbon footprint left by the building. Starting with on-site materials, high-end technology and passive sustainable strategies such as water collection, certified materials, low energy consumption, cross ventilation, double skin façade system, double glazed glass, natural light, green interior and exterior areas, among others.
Dizajnerski izazov: A special analysis has been made to the immediate context and specifically on the Mitad del Mundo Monument. The building of UNASUR, has a horizontal type that does not exceed the height of that monument. Therefore, it is implanted in a lower level and even solves 75% of its program underground; including some of the building's significant areas such as the museum, library, etc. In this way the impact of a volume with a high requirement of areas is minimized.
Istraživanje: UNASUR is a worthy proposal with balanced combination of functionality, symbiosis of conceptual and pragmatic aspects in an iconic project with sober aesthetic.
Inspiracija: The Project is located in Quito, Ecuador. Formally, the new building appears as a volume developed by three virtual axes. North-South the projection of the proposal with La Mitad del Mundo and the combination of these axes in 47 degrees, resulting from the sun or displacement of maximum declination north (23.5 degrees) and maximum declination south (23.5 degrees) in relation to the equator. The rest of the architectural approach is enrolled in the East-West axis.
Trajanje projekta: The project is located next to the Mitad del Mundo monument, 14 km north of the capital city, Quito - Ecuador. The site of the proposal has been conceived as a continuous environment without barriers and open to the public, transmitting dimensional dynamic space to the mentioned complex. Likewise, the building is set back generating a large entrance plaza to the project, as a gesture of respect and contribution to the immediate environment.
Tijek rada: The project for UNASUR has not only analyzed the proposal within its limits. It is a socially inclusive proposal that generates open spaces for the community, as well as library and recreational areas. All of which encompasses a part of a much more ambitious integral project for the sector, including the re-empowerment of Manuel Cordova Galarza Avenue. Additionally, the reforestation of the Catequilla and Casitagua Hills, the new Boulevard of Equinoccial Avenue as an access to San Antonio de Pichincha, sports fields and finally, parks/public spaces. This involves a real and tangible catalyst for development for the sector and for tourism in the city.
Članovi tima: Diego Guayasamin, Arch.
Pablo Espinoza, Arch.
Alejandro Garcia, Arch.
Zasluge za fotografije: @DiegoGuayasaminArquitectos