DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika — Jack Forman

Darbs DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika, kura autors ir Jack Forman, ir augsti novērtēts un ļoti prestižās 2021 Sudraba balva A' Design Award ieguvējs kategorijā Tekstila, audumu, tekstūru, rakstu un drānu dizains.

SudrabaTekstils· 2021

DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika

Autors: Jack Forman

Klients: Tangible Media Group, Mit Media Lab

Sudraba balva A' Design Award ieguvējs kategorijā Tekstils

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Dizains

Par DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika

DefeXtiles ir tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika, kas uz standarta 3D printeriem rada plānus un elastīgus audumus. Metode kontrolē nepietiekamu ekstrūziju tā, lai veidotos mazi pilieni ar smalkiem pavedieniem starp tiem. Iegūtās periodiskās spraugas piešķir austu izskatu, elpojamību, elastību un stiepjamību pat ar cietiem materiāliem, piemēram, polipienskābi. Audums tiek drukāts perpendikulāri drukas platformai, tāpēc iespējams izveidot ieloču, izliektas un sarežģītas formas. Pielietojumi ietver apģērbus, taustāmus lietotāja saskarnes un rotaļlietas.

Atzinība

Par Sudraba balva A' Design Award

DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika ir Sudraba balvas A' Design Award ieguvējs, ārkārtīgi prestiža atzinība, ko piešķir augstākās klases, krāšņiem un iespaidīgiem dizainiem. Sudraba ieguvēji ir ārkārtīgi spožas un ļoti radošas izpausmes, kas parāda to dizaineru izcilo kompetenci, talantu un asredzību. Sagaidāms, ka DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika būs lielisks, paraugdarbs, ļoti profesionāls un dziļi inovatīvs. Šis ar Sudraba balvu apbalvotais dizains ir ievērojams, apbrīnots izgudrojums, kas palīdz paplašināt mākslas, zinātnes, dizaina un tehnoloģiju robežas. DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika ir radījums, kam daudzi apskauž, kas modina vēlmes, rada pozitīvas izjūtas un raisa izbrīnu un apbrīnu.

Aiz dizaina

Preses materiāli

Dizainera sniegtie autori, komandas dalībnieki un tehniskie dati.

Unikālās īpašības: DefeXtiles is a rapid and low-cost technique to produce realistic high-fidelity textiles on 3D printers. In this work, we demonstrate that under-extrusion defects can be finely controlled to quickly print thin flexible textiles into complex 3D shapes. Our approach enables a myriad of applications including printing full sized garments, deformable tangible interfaces, and ultra-tough shuttlecocks.
Birkas: textile, 3d print, lace, advanced manufacturing, fabric
Ražošanas tehnoloģija: In this paper, we demonstrate that under-extrusion can be leveraged to quickly print thin, flexible, textiles. Specifically, as the extrusion multiplier decreases, there exists an ideal regime where globs form with fine strands connecting them. The periodic gaps that arise from printing this way not only yields textile-like aesthetics and breathability, but also textile-like properties such as flexibility and stretchability even with classically rigid materials such as polylactic acid (PLA).
Dizaina izaicinājums: To democratize access and ability to make 3D forms with textiles by developing a new technique that allows textiles to be 3D printed into complex 3-dimensional forms using unmodified commodity 3D printer and no new software.
Pētījums: We present a new strategy, called DefeXtiles, to 3D print quasi-woven fabrics that are thin, flexible, and fast to fabricate. Since our approach prints the textiles perpendicular to the print bed, complex geometries can be produced including pleated, curved, and metamaterial structures. With our approach, a standard 3D printer can print decameters of fabric in a single print. The use of multi-material printers allows users to embed circuit traces into the textile via conductive filament.
Iedvesma: For thousands of years, the manufacturing of textiles into shaped forms has remained largely the same; fiber becomes a fabric which is then constructed into a 3D object. The high-tech approach, machine knitting, uses expensive machines with a significant learning curve for use. The low-tech approach, classic sewing, requires painstaking processes. As such, there is a need for a fast and accessible approach to manufacture textiles into 3D forms.
Projekta ilgums: Started in October 2019 in Cambridge Massachusettes, and finished in June 2020. The work will be presented and demoed at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium 2020.
Darbības plūsma: This work has introduced a new approach to quickly print thin, flexible textiles composed of common 3D printing ma-terials with an unmodified 3D printer. Our approach com-bines the flexible, thin, and breathable properties of textiles with the affordances of 3D printing: rapid iteration, hands-free fabrication, and computer aided design. Through char-acterization, we demonstrate how our approach enables tun-ing of the mechanical and aesthetic properties through mate-rial and parameter selection. Through a series of applica-tions, we demonstrated the potential applicability of our approach for smart textiles, tangible online shopping, toys, fabric design, and everyday life.
Komandas dalībnieki: Jack Forman
Mustafa Doga Dogan
Hamilton Foryseth
Hiroshi Ishii