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Yatsugatake Villa Vila od Kiyotoshi Mori and Natsuko Kawamura

Dizajn Yatsugatake Villa Vila od dizajnéra Kiyotoshi Mori and Natsuko Kawamura je vysoko uznávaným víťazom veľmi prestížneho ocenenia 2022 Bronzová cena A' Design Award v súťažnej kategórii Architektúra.


BronzováArchitektúra· 2022

Yatsugatake Villa Vila

od Kiyotoshi Mori and Natsuko Kawamura

Klient: MDS Co., Ltd.

Víťaz ocenenia Bronzová cena A' Design Award v kategórii Architektúra

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Dizajn

O dizajne Yatsugatake Villa Vila

Vila Yatsugatake je letné sídlo situované v meste Hokuto, v prefektúre Yamanashi v Japonsku. Budova je tvorená tromi lichobežníkovými tubusmi usporiadanými do tvaru vejára, otvárajúcimi sa na juh. Široký južný otvor prepúšťa slnečné svetlo počas chladnej zimy, zatiaľ čo predĺžená strecha a bočné steny blokujú silné letné slnko. Okná na severnej a južnej strane umožňujú prievan vzduchu cez interiér. Použitá je tradičná japonská drevená konštrukcia s cédrovým drevom, omietkou a posuvnými priečkami shoji. Zatvorené shoji priečky poskytujú mäkké svetlo, zatiaľ čo otvorené rámujú okolitú horskú krajinu.

Ocenenie

O ocenení Bronzová cena A' Design Award

Yatsugatake Villa Vila je laureát Bronzovej ceny A' Design Award, vysoko prestížneho uznania udeľovaného vynikajúcim dizajnom, ktoré sa vyznačujú kreativitou, vynaliezavosťou a bystrosťou. Laureáti Bronzovej ceny sú plne zručné a nápadne kreatívne artefakty, ktoré potvrdzujú rozsiahle skúsenosti, predstavivosť a zdatnosť svojich dizajnérov. Od Yatsugatake Villa Vila sa očakáva, že bude vysoko cenený, obdivovaný a milovaný predmet, pozoruhodne profesionálny a inovatívny. Tento dizajn ocenený Bronzovou cenou A' Design Award zahŕňa najlepšie postupy v umení, vede, dizajne a technológii a vyniká pozornosťou k detailom. Yatsugatake Villa Vila skvele uspokojuje potreby, dotýka sa túžob, očarúva city a vzbudzuje zvedavosť.

Za dizajnom

Tlačový kit

Kredity, členovia tímu a technické údaje poskytnuté dizajnérom.

Jedinečné vlastnosti
The exterior is characterized by three modern trapezoid tubes, deforming the traditional Japanese space under deep eaves to frame the landscape in four directions. The form was derived from meticulous calculation of precipitation, the sun's movement in summer and winter, and the thermal environment. Shoji paper screens offer a space filled with soft light iconic of Japanese culture when closed, and switch to the majestic scenery framed by the walls when opened, providing two alternating scenes.
Rozmery a balenie
Site Area 691.00m2
Total Floor Area 110.01 m2 (1F 71.65 m2, 2F 38.36 m2)
W17,400mm x D12,300mm x H6,139mm
Štítky
Villa, Sun light, Wind, Fan-shape, Wooden, Mountain, Three adjacent shells, Sho-ji, Eaves, Farming
Výrobná technológia
Contrary to the contemporary style guided by precipitation, sun rays and the surrounding environment, the construction of the house incorporates traditional Japanese wooden construction methods, with earthquake-resistant walls and large openings. Traditional Japanese techniques and components are used throughout, including plastering on the curved openings and fittings such as shoji and ranma (partition with ventilation and daylighting functions), creating a vernacular architecture.
Dizajnérska výzva
In Japan, especially in rural areas, the number of carpenters capable of building elaborate wooden houses is decreasing, and it was difficult to find a builder who could construct a building with a unique (challenging) design. In spite of the modern design, Japanese cedar and plastering materials are used, and shoji screens as well as other traditional materials handed down from generation to generation are fit in by the indigenous module method, enabling the definition of a Japanese space.
Výskum
Three trapezoid tubes with north-south openings sit wide open towards the south to maximize winter daylight. Glass surfaces are set back from the roof edge to avoid direct south sun rays in summer. Side walls are arranged to block the west sun. The footprint is set back from the roof edge, partly to reduce soil excavation (deep foundation below the frost line is required), creating a sitting area free from rain dripping from the roof. It is a modern version of traditional Japanese engawa space.
Inšpirácia
With exterior walls arranged to resemble a fan, the house provides framing for the landscape, maximizing the location on a plateau surrounded by fields and trees with panoramic view of mountain ranges in the distance. It is a summer resort, slightly cooler than humid summers in Tokyo, and yet the sun rays are strong and the winters are cold. The roof was extended to block direct sunlight in the summer and side walls to keep the western sun out, resulting in a series of tubular forms.
Trvanie projektu
The project was completed in Hokuto-City, Yamanashi, Japan in 2012
Pracovný postup
Considering the cold winter, the building is built in a fan shape, open to the south, in order to maximize the sunlight while the sun moves. On the other hand, in summer, the roofs and walls of the trapezoid tubes block the strong sun rays, creating shadows inside, and windows at the north and south let the breeze through to cool the airy space. The layout, guided by the thermal environment, provides various interior scenes of varying depths as seen through the openings that connect the spaces.
Členovia tímu
Kiyotoshi Mori
Natsuko Kawamura
Zdroje obrázkov
Photography: Toshiyuki Yano

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