ዲዛይን OmniFiber ርእሰ-ስምዒት ዝፈልጥ ዝቕየር ጨርቂ ብ Ozgun Kilic Afsar ኣብ ናይ ውድድር ምድብ ንድፊ ጨርቂ፣ ዓይነት፣ ቅዲን ክዳንን ኣዝዩ ዝኸበረ ተሸላማይ ናይ 2022 ናይ ነሓስ ሽልማት A' Design Award እዩ።
ነሓስጨርቂ· 2022
OmniFiber ርእሰ-ስምዒት ዝፈልጥ ዝቕየር ጨርቂ
ዓሚል: Ozgun Kilic Afsar
ኣብ ምድብ ጨርቂ ተሸላማይ ናይ ነሓስ ሽልማት A' Design Award
ዝተረጋገጸ ተሸላማይ
ንቁጽሪ #131625 ሽልማት ኣረጋግጽእቲ ዲዛይን
ብዛዕባ OmniFiber ርእሰ-ስምዒት ዝፈልጥ ዝቕየር ጨርቂ
ኦምኒፋይበር ንሮቦታዊ ጨርቅታትን ክዳውንትን ዝኸውን ማይክሮፍሉዲክ ፋይበር ተክኖሎጂ እዩ። እዚ ፋይበር ናቱ ምቅይያር ቅርጺ ይስምዖ እሞ ብሜካኒካላዊ መንገዲ ንዕኡ ምላሽ ይህብ። ኦምኒፋይበር ብቕልጡፍ ምላሽ፣ ልዑል መጠን ምጭባጥን ልዑል ኣፍራይነት ሓይልን፣ ይጭበጥ፣ ይዝርግሕ፣ ይዕጠፍን ይጠማጠምን። ሓደ ፋይበር ካብ 500 ማይክሮን ክሳብ 2 ሚሊሜተር ዲያሜተር ክህልዎ ይኽእል፣ ከምኡ’ውን ናብ ጨርቂ ክውንፍት ወይ ክድጐም ይኽእል። ሓደ ዝኽደን ናይ ምቁጽጻር ክፋል ጸቕጥን ፍሉጥ ፍስሓ ኣየር ብምቕያር ንምንቀሳቐስ ፕሮግራም ይገብር። ኣገልግሎቱ ኪነስቴቲክ ክዳውንቲ (kinesthetic wearables)፣ ተለዋዋጢ ልክዕ ዝሕዙ ክዳውንትን ጨርቂ-ዝተሰረቱ ናይ ስምዒት (haptic) መሳርሒታትን ይሓቁፍ።
እቲ ኣፍልጦ
ብዛዕባ ናይ ነሓስ ሽልማት A' Design Award
OmniFiber ርእሰ-ስምዒት ዝፈልጥ ዝቕየር ጨርቂ ናይ ነሓስ ሽልማት A' Design Award ዝዓወተ እዩ፣ ብፈጠራ፣ ርእሰ ሓይልን ስቕታን ዝፍለዩ ብልጫ ዘለዎም ዲዛይናት ዝወሃብ ኣዚዩ ክቡር ኣፍልጦ። ዘዓወቱ ነሓስ ሰፊሕ ተሞክሮ፣ ምሕሳብን ርእሰ ምምዕባልን ዲዛይነራቶም ዘረጋግጹ ኣዚዮም ክኢላታትን ብዘደንቕ መገዲ ፈጠራውያንን ኣርቴፋክትታት እዮም። OmniFiber ርእሰ-ስምዒት ዝፈልጥ ዝቕየር ጨርቂ ብዙሕ ዝተመነየ፣ ዝደነቐን ዝፈተዎን ብኣገዳሲ መገዲ ሞያውን ሓድሽን ኣቕሓ ክኾን ይጽበ። እዚ ዝዓወተ ዲዛይን ናይ ነሓስ ሽልማት A' Design Award ኣብ ጥበብ፣ ሳይንስ፣ ዲዛይንን ቴክኖሎጂን ዝበለጹ ልምድታት ዘጣምር፣ ንዝርዝር ብዝህቦ ኣቓልቦ ድማ ዝበለጸ እዩ። OmniFiber ርእሰ-ስምዒት ዝፈልጥ ዝቕየር ጨርቂ ድልየታት ብጽባቐ የማልእ፣ ንድሌታት ይትንክፍ፣ ንስምዒታት የማርኽን ሕቶ ድማ የሰሕብን።
ድሕሪ እቲ ዲዛይን
ናይ ፕረስ ኪት
ክረዲትታት፣ ኣባላት ጋንታን ቴክኒካዊ ዝርዝራትን ብዲዛይነር ዝቐረቡ።
- ፍሉያት ባህርያት
- OmniFiber is a high-pressure microfluidic fiber technology for robotic textiles and garments. The fiber is engineered to sense its own physical deformation and mechanically respond to it. OmniFiber has versatile morphing behavior such as contracting, extending, bending and coiling with immediate response, high contraction ratio and high force output. This allows a myriad of applications including kinesthetic wearables for skill learning and transfer, dynamic fitting garments, and textile-based haptic devices for telepresence applications.
- ዓቐንን ማዕሸግን
- A single OmniFiber device can be as thin as 500 microns and as large as 2 millimeters in diameter. They can be fabricated theoretically at infinite lengths, although we have so far achieved a continuous fabrication of a 60 meters-long fiber spool.
A single contractible fiber of 1.8 mm diameter exhibits forces up to 19 Newtons, demonstrating high speeds of linear actuation with as little as 5 milliseconds response time for full-state morphing. - መለለዪታት
- Interaction Design, Materials Research, Human-Textile Interaction, Morphing User Interfaces, Haptic Devices, Soft Sensors and Actuators, Microfluidics, Intelligent Textiles, Fibers
- ናይ ምፍራይ ቴክኖሎጂ
- This work demonstrates that microfluidic actuation with reinforced tubular elastomers can be leveraged for fluidic morphing matter that acts as a fiber in a fabric assembly. The technology is designed for closed loop Human Textile Interaction by applying localized sensor nodes on the fiber body. A mechanical programming pipeline is developed for versatile morphing states by adding on-demand mechanical constraints. With various assemblies made of OmniFibers, in-fabric haptic feedback is achieved including high frequency oscillations, lateral skin stretch, and compression.
- ናይ ዲዛይን ብድሆ
- Recently, there have been remarkable advancements that yield a myriad of engineered fibers, however prior work has often focused on achieving either sensing or actuation, but seldom both. Readily employed fibers such as shape memory alloys have limitations that hinder their integration to everyday interactions. These are high cost, slow response, small forces, arduous training, and risk of burning the skin. To overcome these challenges, we established a fiber technology that uses off-the-shelf materials, is scalable, machine-knittable, safe to wear, and has immediate response.
- ምርምር
- Advances in materials science invite visions of a world where people interact with machines through garments. OmniFiber presents a novel textile technology where actuated fibers are used to make self-sensing robotic fabrics. The fabrication and comprehensive system design provide designers with an accessible way to knit and weave fluidic morphing swatches. OmniFiber operates with low power, high bandwidth and is strong enough to lift kilograms of weight, making it an ideal technology for kinesthetic wearables such as respiratory regulation-wear, soft exoskeletons for dance pedagogy, and peristaltic compression garments.
- ምንጪ ሓሳብ
- Textiles are vital to our survival across scales, from medical textiles that repair our organs to blankets that provide warmth and protection. Although the development of textiles is intertwined with that of human progress, they are still valued as static and disposable goods. Advanced fibers have the potential to create a whole new industry where textiles can sense surroundings; store energy; and communicate in a single package. This will increase the value of textiles to society, transforming them from something we buy, use and throw away, to a platform for experiences and services.
- ናይ ፕሮጀክት ግዜ
- Started in April 2020 at MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, Massachusetts and ended in November 2021. The work has been presented and demonstrated at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium in October 2021.
- ናይ ስርሒት ፍሰት
- The system design consists of a fiber based interface and a wearable pneumatic control module that together convert energy from a compressed fluid medium to mechanical motion. The fiber behavior is programmed by miniaturized valves in the control module that vary air pressure and flow rate, operated through a graphical interface. The users can interact with OmniFiber based devices leveraging the closed loop strain control functionality for real time, and record-playback interactions, or alternatively design morphing behavior using the event scheduler on the graphical interface.
- ፓተንታት
- Provisional Patent. Patent No. 63/276895. Joint, Media Laboratory. 2021.
https://patents.media.mit.edu/23866TJ - ኣባላት ጋንታ
- Ozgun Kilic Afsar
Ali Shtarbanov
Hiroshi Ishii - ናይ ስእሊ ክረዲት
- All Photo credits to Ozgun Kilic Afsar, 2021.
All Video credits to MIT, 2021.
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ካብ ናይ ማስታወቂያ መሻርኽትና ፍርያት፣ ኣገልግሎታትን ዕድላትን ፍለጥ።
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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ምድብ ብብቕዓት ዝተመረጹ ተወሳኺ ሽልማት ዝተዓወቱ ዲዛይናት ድለዩ።
