Boxes and Yards Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị nke Xiaoyi Ma

Ihe emepụtara bụ Boxes and Yards Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị nke Xiaoyi Ma bụ onye meriri a na-asọpụrụ nke ukwuu nke 2021 Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Igwe na Udi Asọmpi Nhazi Ụlọ Owu, Ụlọ na Ihe Owuwu.

IgweỤlọ Owu· 2021

Boxes and Yards Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị

nke Xiaoyi Ma

Onye Ahịa: Inclusive Architectural Practice

Onye Meriri Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Igwe na Udi Ụlọ Owu

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Onye Meriri Onyinye A Kwadoro

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Gaa Saịtị Lee na A' Design Award Akụkọ Mgbasa Ozi Akara Onyinye

Agba

Nhazi a

Maka Boxes and Yards Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị

Igbe na Yaadị bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị dị na Changping District nke Beijing, China. Ụlọ akwụkwọ a kpuchiri ọgbọ ala nke dị 29,098 square mita ma rụchaa ya na 2019. Nhazi ya na-eji obodo mmụta dochie usoro ochie nke ụzọ ntinye na klas nanị otu, na nke ọ bụla nwere ọdụ izuike maka klas ọ bụla n'etiti ya. Igbe ndị na-ejide ọba akwụkwọ, ụlọ mgbatị ahụ, na ụlọ oriri na-atụgharị iji mepụta kwo dị ka mkpọtụrụ ihe atọ nke na-eweta ìhè na ikuku sitere n'okike. Ohere ime ụlọ ndị dị iche iche n'ụdị agbagharịrị agbagharị na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ebe mmụta na-agbanwe agbanwe. Ụlọ a na-agbaso ụkpụrụ Passive House ma jiri ihe eji arụ ya bụ́ nke na-achọghị nlekọta buru ibu.

Nkwanye Ugwu

Maka Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Igwe

Boxes and Yards Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị meriri A' Design Award nke Igwe, nnabata dị ugwu e nyere design ndị dị mma nke na-emezu ihe ndị a chọrọ n'ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ nke a na-atụ anya n'ihe e kere eke ndị e mere nke ọma. Ndị meriri na Igwe na-egosi nka buru ibu, ọkachamara dị elu, nghọta ọkachamara na ikike imepụta nke ndị kere ha. A na-atụ anya na Boxes and Yards Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị ga-abụ ihe e kere eke a na-asọpụrụ nke ukwuu, a na-eto na a hụrụ n'anya nke bụ ihe bara uru ma dị ọhụrụ. Design a meriri A' Design Award nke Igwe na-ejikọta ụzọ kacha mma nke ụlọ ọrụ ma nwee àgwà teknụzụ kwesịrị ekwesị jikọtara na ihe ọmụma na talent. A na-asọpụrụ Boxes and Yards Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị maka nlezianya ya ma e mere ya ka ọ nye mmeziwanye ndụ nke na-enyere aka ime ka ụwa bụrụ ebe ka mma.

N'azụ Nhazi a

Ngwugwu Mgbasa Ozi

Nkwurịta okwu, ndị otu na nkọwa teknụzụ nke onye nhazi nyere.

Àgwà Pụrụ Iche: A Story of Boxes and Yards showcases the first public school in China designed for Learning Anywhere Anytime, which breaks through the finger plan and cell plus bell classroom layout in a traditional school. It is also the first school building in Beijing built in accordance with Passive House Standards. Despite of tight budget, with a multi-dimensional, multi-center system of learning communities, this school with a history of a hundred years has turned into a School of 21st Century.
Nha & Mkpuchi: Gross Built Area: 29,098 square meters
Mkpado: Education, Public school, Passive House, Learner-centered, Eco-friendly
Teknụzụ Mmepụta: Although the wall finish is mostly latex paint due to tight budget, the building is dynamic and playful with rotated massing and spinning color blocks on walls and floors. The interior polygonal spaces, named as Hub of Intelligence, replacing corridors, serve as Lifestyle Center, Student Center, Makerspace, Cybercafe and other multipurpose learning centers for lectures, demonstrations, exhibitions, performances, and project-based learning, achieving Learning Anywhere, Anytime.
Ịma Aka Imepụta: The challenge came from the conflict of the tight budget and strict building code restrictions against the high expectation on transforming the school with a history of over 100 years to a genuine learner-centered School of the 21st Century. The design team have successfully chosen the most cost-effective, environmental friendly and low-maintenance materials and methods to turn the design intent to the best reality.
Nchọpụta: The design team have fully implemented the methodology of learning communities to create a school for Learning Anywhere Anytime with a multi-dimensional and multi-center space system. Throughout the design process, the architectural concept was firmly rooted in the idea of education, and spatial layout was a priority over artificial forms. The design team was successful in creating a learning community that is highly versatile in its transparency, openness, interactivity and adaptability.
Mkpali: The learning community centered with a Grade Lounge constitutes the basic unit of space layout and provides a sense of home base, forming a series of boxes together with the library, gymnasium, canteen and other learning facilities. Triangular courtyards are created in between the rotated boxes, introducing ample natural light and ventilation inside. This generative design process, called as a Story of Boxes and Yards, has greatly enhanced openness and interactivity of learning spaces.
Oge Ọrụ: The Story of Boxes and Yards, with another name, Huang Cheng Gen Primary School Changping Campus, is located in Changping District of Beijing, China. The project construction was completed in 2019.
Usoro Ọrụ: The design team believes that design is an effective tool to make changes in education and future. Education philosophies such as multiple Intelligences by the famous educator Howard Gardener, Education as growth by John Dewey, and the best practice of small learning communities are well embedded in design. The school educators also embrace these concepts and complemented the work of designers with their visions and practice in education.
Ndị Otu: Xiaoyi Ma
Pengfei Chen
Jiajia Wang
Yan Xia
Renzheng Zhu
Yang Ming
Xuejiao Zhou
Chaoyi Meng
Yue Zhao
Yue Wu
Jiequn Liang
Lei Bao
Asụsụ Foto: Zhi Xia